about kosher
the word “kosher” is hebrew for “fit” or “proper”. when applied to food, kosher means the food is acceptable to eat by the biblical standard set in the torah — the law, or first five books of the bible — specifically, Leviticus 11 and Deuteronomy 14. the animals listed in these chapters are often generalized as clean (animals that are kosher to eat), and the unclean (animals prohibited). today, a kosher rating assures a food product has not been made with any unclean animal products, and that kosher meats have been prepared properly (killed and bled correctly). religious jews are not the only ones concerned with eating kosher meats. there are many health benefits to eating kosher, and a kosher rating often means a product does not even contain animal products, a requirement for vegetarians and vegans.

possibly non-kosher ingredients
this is a list of ingredients that we are aware of that can be non-kosher. note that this is not a complete list. if there is no kosher symbol, your best bet is to call the company and ask if there are any animal derived ingredients. You can also ask about these ingredients specifically.

• all forms of pork (bacon, lard, ham, etc.)
• crustaceans (lobster, crabs, shrimp, oysters, etc.)
• artificial color/flavor (for example, in red products, carmine may have been used)
• gelatin (made from animal bones, hooves, skin)
• mono- and di- glycerides (most companies are moving toward vegetable sources)
• enzymes (most companies are moving toward man-made sources)
• rennet (enzyme usually from the stomach of calves)
• pepsin (another enzyme)
• carmine (most companies use RED 40 which is artifical, and less expensive)
• whey (a byproduct of milk or cheese making process)
• glycerine
• sterates (Calcium Stearate, Magnesium Sterate, Stearic Acid, etc.)
• gum base

you can also do a google search to find other (perhaps more complete) lists of animal-derived ingredients kosher symbols this is by no means a complete list of kosher symbols, but just the most commons ones. you may see these on many of the food products you buy. they are usually right on the front of the packaging, or by the ingredient listing.

other things you might see beside the symbols above: D or Dairy - Product contains dairy products P or Parvae - Product does not contain dairy products acceptable products here are a few links to other sites that contain ingredient information. a lot of sites like these are run by vegans, vegetarians, and also muslims, who have a lot of the same concerns as those trying to eat kosher.

• What is in it? product information for many companies and restuarants.
• Vegetarian Cheese List large list of vegetarian cheeses by type, or by brand.
• Eat-Halal Muslim-run canadian site with lots of Q&A, and some ingredient info.

below is a list of products that may not have kosher symbols on them. We have contacted the companies, and are providing the results. to be completely sure a product is acceptable you should double check with the company because product ingredients can change frequently. also, just because a product is biblically acceptable doesn’t mean it can be certified kosher. if you are concerned about certification, you should always call the company. they usually know right away whether their product carries a kosher certification or not.

• Aveeno Products (Johnson and Johnson’s skin care company) On 12/3/2004, we recieved an e-mail from AVEENO indicating that most of their products were animal free, EXCEPT for the following:
  

  Thank you for your recent e-mail concerning AVEENO products. In response to your question, the following AVEENO® products are the only ones that contain animal ingredients: Positively Radiant Moisturizer Positively Radiant Moisturizer with SPF15 Creamy Moisturizing Oil Daily Moisturizing Lotion Positively Smooth Moisturizing Lotion Daily Moisturizing Bath for Dry Skin Therapeutic Shave Gel Baby Wash & Shampoo Daily Baby Lotion Soothing Baby Bath Treatment Should you require further information, please don’t hesitate to e-mail us again or call the Information Centre toll free at 1 800 361-8068.

• Breyer’s yogurt
  As of October 2006 we received this e-mail from the Coolbrands Dairy consumer affairs
  Thank you for contacting us regarding Breyer’s yogurt. All our products contain beef gelatin only.If we can be of further assistance in the future, please do not hesitate to contact us again.CoolBrands Dairy Consumer Affairs
  www.breyersyogurt.com
• Cabot cheese According to Cabots FAQ, their cheeses are certified Kosher and approved by The American Vegetarian Society.
• Colgate Toothpastes We recieved this via e-mail from colgate: “If you are concerned for religious reasons, we recommend the following toothpastes which only use synthetic glycerin: Colgate Junior Toothpastes, Colgate Winter Fresh Gel, Colgate Great Regular Flavor (2.7oz only), Colgate 2-in-1, Colgate Fresh Confidence with Whitening Toothpaste, Colgate Herbal White Fresh Mint Toothpaste, Colgate Sparkling White Cinnamon Spice Gel and Colgate MaxFresh Toothpaste.” Colgate also has an online Product Guide for Vegetarians (lists many acceptable products)
• Brusters Ice Cream As of 8/2004, they claim their ice cream to be kosher.
• Dannon Yogurt
  The gelatin in Dannon yogurt is derived from beef see FAQs at www.dannon.com (search for gelatin)
• Frito Lay As of 5/2004, Most of Frito Lay’s snacks (for example, cheetos and doritos) are not made with Non-dairy animal-derived ingredients. Click here for the list from frito-lay of snacks that DO contain animal-derived ingredients.As of 10/2005, Frito Lay’s FAQ states: The enzymes used for the cheese in Frito-Lay snacks are NOT from an animal source. The enzymes are made in a lab for use in food. These lab-produced enzymes replace rennet, rennin or pepsin which come from animals. Many commercial cheeses used as a food ingredient are no longer made from an animal source.
• Kellogg’s As of November 2007 the Gelatin in Rice Krispies Treats Squares and any marshmallow cereals is from pork. However, the gelatin in PopTarts, Frosted Mini Wheats, Rice Krispies Treats cereal and Fruit Snacks is from beef. http://www.kelloggs.com/ (search for gelatin)
• Land O’Lakes
  see FAQs at www.landolakes.com
  What enzymes does Land O’Lakes use when producing cheese?The enzymes used for producing our natural cheeses come from a microbial (non-animal) source. Processed cheeses could be made with microbial and/or animal-derived flavor-producing enzymes.
• Little Remedies - Little Noses
  As per a phone conversation, the glycerin is plant derived.
• Nestle 1-800-358-1971
  As per a phone conversation, the calcium stearate in Nestle’s Wonka Candy is plant derived.
• Papa John’s Papa John’s FAQ states their pizza dough, cheese, and sauce is not made with animal derived ingredients.
• Pizza Hut As of 8/2004, After many discussions with the nutritionist (she did a lot of investigation), we found that all the cheese Pizza Hut contains no animal products (other than the dairy products used). The EXCEPTION is their romaine cheese, which has animal derived enzymes, and is used in the sweet spagetti sauce put on their stuffed-crust pizza’s. The nutritionist said we could just order the stuffed-crust with regular sauce, if we wanted to. She also told us, they were going to phase out the animal derived ingredients in about 6 months (most companies are trying to do this). We’ll try to call again then.the sauces on their other pizzas (not stuffed crust) do not have any objectionable ingredients. All of Pizza Hut’s Crusts are also ok.a word of warning - pizza hut serves non-kosher meats (pepperoni, bacon, etc.), so you should ask for clean pizza cutters to be used, or ask them to leave the pizza uncut. also note that is always a chance of contamination of acceptable food whereever non-acceptable food is served.
• Ponds Skin Care products Here is the response we got from Ponds on 11/28/2005:
  

  Thanks for writing!Some Pond’s products contain ingredients that are derived from animal-by-products. Any Product Containing Glycerin and/or Stearic Acid contains animal by products, but no pork by-products: -Stearic acid from beef tallow -Glycerin may be either synthetic or natural glycerin, which is derived from beef tallow or coconut The actual ingredient used in the products is significantly different from the original animal-by-product. These types of ingredients are widely used in our industry, and they are safe and effective in our products. We hope this information is helpful! Your friends at Pond’s

• Reach (character toothpaste for kids) 1-866-REACHTB
  As per a phone conversation the glycerin contained in this toothpaste is synthetic.
• Rita’s Italian Ice As of 9/2004, their mixes and custard are certified kosher. You can view the FAQs on their website at http://www.ritas.com/.
• Rose Art From an e-mail they sent us: “None of our products contain animal derived ingredients. The crayons are made of paraffin wax and food grade dyes.”
• Skittles
  As of April 2006 we received this e-mail

  In response to your email regarding SKITTLES BITE SIZE CANDIES.

  Thanks for your email.

  The gelatin used in our SKITTLES BITE SIZE CANDIES is derived from
  beef.

  We hope this information is helpful.

  Have a great day!

  Your Friends at Masterfoods USA
  A Division of Mars, Incorporated

• Smarties - made by CeDe Candy
  Spoke to customer relation, the calcium stearate in Smarties and all their products is plant derived.
• Sorrento Cheese From their Questions about ingredients: Sorrento Lactalis, Inc. does not use enzymes from animal sources, except in Provolone and Parmesan cheese.
• Suave From the FAQs at suave.com:
  Do your products contain animal by-products? Any Product Containing Glycerin and / or Stearic Acid contains animal by-products. Stearic acid comes from beef tallow and Glycerin may be either synthetic or natural which is derived from beef tallow or coconut.
• Subway® according to their nutrition FAQ’s, their cheeses, breads, and cookies do not contain animal-derived ingredients. be careful when ordering (ask for sandwich artist to use clean gloves, etc.) because they serve non-kosher meats.
• Tic Tacs As of 10/2004, Tic Tac’s contain no animal derived ingredients (specifically the magnesium stearate). Click here for the letter we received.
• Tootsie Rolls
  Spoke to customer relations they state that the whey contained in their products is from microbial enzymes. In fact the only product they produce that would contain an animal derived ingredient that would be of concern are Junior Mints which contain gelatin that is from pork.
• Wrigley Gum As of 7/2004, Most wrigley brands contains no animal derived ingredients. The exception is Extra Polar Ice which contains gelatin. Click here for the letter we recieved.